To adequately prevent violence, law enforcement must be augmented by a comprehensive public health focus on environmental factors that contribute to violence.

Summary

As noted at the beginning of this article, crime and violence rates in California have fallen significantly over the past decade. During this time, the state of California passed some of the toughest gun control laws in the country and dramatically increased spending for violence prevention and youth safety programs—including after-school opportunities and job training. The public health focus on violence prevention also attracted new players and fostered new collaborative partnerships among educators, health professionals, community leaders and government officials.

Yet violence against youth is still a public health epidemic. Gun violence remains the second leading cause of death for California’s youth. More than 6,000 young people, on average, are hospitalized each year in California for some form of violent injury.

To adequately address this issue, the role of law enforcement must continue to be augmented by a comprehensive public health focus on the environmental factors that contribute to violence—from the lack of after-school activities to easy access to firearms and alcohol.

Perhaps the most profound lesson the Foundation has learned from its California Peace Prize is that many committed individuals are working to keep young people safe in California. The well-being of our communities is largely determined by the character, skills and resources of such individuals, who take it upon themselves to become leaders.

Hidden within the pages of our grant applications and between the lines of grant dockets is a potent force for change: the passion and commitment of community leaders. Although we in philanthropy are aware of this phenomenon, we may not easily recognize or understand its relationship to the issues we care so deeply about.

Indeed, we often look for “community participation.” And we know that change must take place “at the community level.” But how does that happen? It happens through the individual actions of community leaders who connect disadvantaged constituencies with the institutions of our society. Whether large or small — government, business or nonprofit — local or national — urban or rural — institutions cannot meet the social and economic challenges of disadvantaged communities without the participation of community members and their leaders.

Healthy communities need involved citizens. The lifeblood of a civil society is citizen concern and citizen action. The California Peace Prize honorees’ experiences offer practical, proven examples of how to strengthen and build healthy communities and how to spread the word that violence is preventable.

Whether seeking to solve a community problem, involve neighbors in the cause, or be more effective as a support organization or funder of community leadership programs, we believe there is something of value to be gained from telling the California Peace Prize honorees’ stories. They demonstrate that there is no single method of preventing violence — just as there is no single cause of the problem. For this reason, The California Wellness Foundation has found that an investment in telling the stories of these extraordinary community-based leaders pays large dividends — in terms of furthering their work and advancing public policies that prevent violence in California.

The California Peace Prize Honorees
 

1993: Norman Berry
1993: Lorna Hawkins
1993: Bong Hwan Kim
1994: Sylvia Castillo
1994: David Lewis
1994: Gayle Zepeda
1995: Deane Calhoun
1995: Rev. Romie Lilly
1995: Judith Magsaysay
1996: Glenda Savage
1996: Leonard Edwards
1996: Jitu Sadiki
1997: Chea Sok Lim
1997: Barbara Rivas
1997: Malcolm Williams
1998: Barbara Aragon
1998: Carol De la Torre
1998: Beckie Masaki
1999: Ruben Lizardo
1999: Clara Luz Navarro
1999: Gilbert Sanchez
2000: Father Greg Boyle
2000: Matt Sanchez
2000: Gianna Tran
2001: Joan Cuadra
2001: Brian Contreras
2001: Constance Rice
2002: Joseph Myers
2002: Raja Rahim
2002: Wayne Sakamoto
2003: Karen Bass
2003: Azim Khamisa
2003: Darren “Bo” Taylor
2004: Zelenne Cardenas
2004: Patricia Giggans
2004: Anthony Ortiz
2005: Otilio Quintero
2005: Maria Velasquez
2005: Sayre Weaver

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